The identified key term functions primarily as a noun phrase. It denotes a specific text, a discrete entity within a collection of early Christian writings. As a noun phrase, it acts as the subject or object of sentences, referring directly to the text itself. For example, “The authenticity of the secret book of James is debated among scholars.”
This text, also known as the Apocryphon of James, provides insight into Gnostic Christian thought. Its significance lies in its purported record of post-resurrection teachings attributed to Jesus, offering a unique perspective on salvation and spiritual understanding outside of the canonical Gospels. Historical context places its likely composition in the second century CE, a period of diverse theological development within early Christianity.